Culture Comparison Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Culture Comparison - Essay Example Kinship is determined in different ways within different societies but relates to two underlying principles of descent – unilineal and cognatic. Societies that are concerned with unilineal descent trace either their father’s (patrilineal) or their mother’s (matrilineal) group; those concerned with both their matrilineal and patrilineal descent are said to be concerned with cognative descent. Cognative traces can involve any of four variations including bilineal (matrilineal and patrilineal), ambilineal (both recognized, but individuals can choose which one they accept), parallel (females follow their matrilineal descent and males follow their patrilineal descent groups) and bilateral (descent is traced from all biological ancestors) (O’Neil, 2006). ... Individual people are recognized in accordance with their real family and ancestors or their membership of a particular set (Bavin, 1991, p.323). They also focus on matrilineal, patrilineal and generational moieties, semi-moieties, and subsections. The subsection system disseminates the people into eight categories that distinguish between male and female members in each (everyculture.com). The Navajo, on the other hand, function within a matrilineal system and is thus unilineal. Every Navajo belongs to one of the sixty-four clans (everyculture.com), wherein membership is passed via the mother’s family. In the same way that clan membership is inherited in the female line of kinship, property is also inherited from the female side but advantage and property however, are passed from male to male, but the mother’s brother passes both to her (his sister’s) children. Although operating within a matrilineal system the Navajo also believe they are born for the clan of t heir father (everyculture.com). Two to six matrilineal clans can form a clan group if they consider themselves to be affiliated but they are not given a clan group name (Aberle, 1961). Within Warlpiri, as in other indigenous Australian systems, the ‘collaterals and lineals are merged’ (Frey, 2008), meaning that the system is extended to all people in the society and even further to those outside and beyond the society. The following diagram provides a way of illustrating Warlpiri genealogy, wherein it shows that an aunt is only found in reference to the father’s sister – no aunt is so named on the mother’s side – and the term uncle is only found on the mother’s side in reference to the mother’s brother. The

FEDEX (1) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

FEDEX (1) - Essay Example Due to this expansion, the companies under this corporation have dominated information and the transport industry globally. However, the able leadership and management have fuelled this since its inception (Gilbert, 2012). The corporation specializes in offering transport and logistics services globally. It ensures delivery of all parcels and services all over the world. When it comes to its market segmentation, the corporation mainly majors with all businesses that require their courier services. For example, different embassies representing different countries all over the world require their services. Mostly, it mainly transports their stationery, eBay among other office supplies (FedEx, 2013). The corporation’s target market globally is the business people or companies who require their packages to arrive at the next destination within 24 hours. With its cargo fleets, the corporation has always satisfied the needs of their clients in a competitive global market. The corporation offers different services globally. Firstly, its FedEx express service ensures that the package arrives at its expected destination within 24 hours. This is an international service where the corporation uses it fleet of aircrafts or freights from other airlines, which offer delivery services all over the world. Secondly, the corporation offers FedEx ground (FedEx, 2013). This is a less expensive service that ensures same day delivery of different packages in Canada and the US. To deliver this, the corporation uses it trucks, which are owned by different operators within different states. Therefore, the company partners with them to ensure delivery of services to their high esteem clients in the country. Most of these partners are independent contractors who specialize in different routes and territories within the country. The corporation also offers home delivery services in the country. This service is normally